Module: Google::Cloud::Translate

Defined in:
lib/google/cloud/translate.rb,
lib/google/cloud/translate/api.rb,
lib/google/cloud/translate/service.rb,
lib/google/cloud/translate/version.rb,
lib/google/cloud/translate/language.rb,
lib/google/cloud/translate/detection.rb,
lib/google/cloud/translate/credentials.rb,
lib/google/cloud/translate/translation.rb

Overview

Google Cloud Translation API

Google Cloud Translation API provides a simple, programmatic interface for translating an arbitrary string into any supported language. It is highly responsive, so websites and applications can integrate with Translation API for fast, dynamic translation of source text. Language detection is also available in cases where the source language is unknown.

Translation API supports more than one hundred different languages, from Afrikaans to Zulu. Used in combination, this enables translation between thousands of language pairs. Also, you can send in HTML and receive HTML with translated text back. You don't need to extract your source text or reassemble the translated content.

Premium Edition

Using the model parameter, you can set the model used by the service to perform the translation. The neural machine translation model (nmt) is billed as a premium edition feature. Because neural machine translation is computationally significantly more resource intensive than the standard model, the price for the premium edition is higher than the standard edition. If the model parameter not set or is set to base, then the service will return translation using the current standard model and standard edition pricing.

Authenticating

Like other Cloud Platform services, Google Cloud Translation API supports authentication using a project ID and OAuth 2.0 credentials. In addition, it supports authentication using a public API access key. (If both the API key and the project and OAuth 2.0 credentials are provided, the API key will be used.) Instructions and configuration options are covered in the Authentication Guide.

Translating texts

Translating text from one language to another is easy (and extremely fast.) The only required arguments to Api#translate are a string and the ISO 639-1 code of the language to which you wish to translate.

require "google/cloud/translate"

translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new

translation = translate.translate "Hello world!", to: "la"

puts translation #=> Salve mundi!

translation.from #=> "en"
translation.origin #=> "Hello world!"
translation.to #=> "la"
translation.text #=> "Salve mundi!"

You may want to use the from option to specify the language of the source text, as the following example illustrates. (Single words do not give Translation API much to work with.)

require "google/cloud/translate"

translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new

translation = translate.translate "chat", to: "en"

translation.detected? #=> true
translation.from #=> "en"
translation.text #=> "chat"

translation = translate.translate "chat", from: "fr", to: "en"

translation.detected? #=> false
translation.from #=> "fr"
translation.text #=> "cat"

You can pass multiple texts to Api#translate.

require "google/cloud/translate"

translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new

translations = translate.translate "chien", "chat", from: "fr", to: "en"

translations.size #=> 2
translations[0].origin #=> "chien"
translations[0].text #=> "dog"
translations[1].origin #=> "chat"
translations[1].text #=> "cat"

By default, any HTML in your source text will be preserved.

require "google/cloud/translate"

translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new

translation = translate.translate "<strong>Hello</strong> world!",
                                  to: :la
translation.text #=> "<strong>Salve</strong> mundi!"

Detecting languages

You can use Api#detect to see which language the Translation API ranks as the most likely source language for a text. The confidence score is a float value between 0 and 1.

require "google/cloud/translate"

translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new

detection = translate.detect "chat"

detection.text #=> "chat"
detection.language #=> "en"
detection.confidence #=> 0.59922177

You can pass multiple texts to Api#detect.

require "google/cloud/translate"

translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new

detections = translate.detect "chien", "chat"

detections.size #=> 2
detections[0].text #=> "chien"
detections[0].language #=> "fr"
detections[0].confidence #=> 0.7109375
detections[1].text #=> "chat"
detections[1].language #=> "en"
detections[1].confidence #=> 0.59922177

Listing supported languages

Translation API adds new languages frequently. You can use Api#languages to query the list of supported languages.

require "google/cloud/translate"

translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new

languages = translate.languages

languages.size #=> 104
languages[0].code #=> "af"
languages[0].name #=> nil

To receive the names of the supported languages, as well as their ISO 639-1 codes, provide the code for the language in which you wish to receive the names.

require "google/cloud/translate"

translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new

languages = translate.languages "en"

languages.size #=> 104
languages[0].code #=> "af"
languages[0].name #=> "Afrikaans"

Configuring retries and timeout

You can configure how many times API requests may be automatically retried. When an API request fails, the response will be inspected to see if the request meets criteria indicating that it may succeed on retry, such as 500 and 503 status codes or a specific internal error code such as rateLimitExceeded. If it meets the criteria, the request will be retried after a delay. If another error occurs, the delay will be increased before a subsequent attempt, until the retries limit is reached.

You can also set the request timeout value in seconds.

require "google/cloud/translate"

translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new retries: 10, timeout: 120

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Api, Detection, Language, Translation

Constant Summary collapse

VERSION = 
"0.23.0"

Class Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.new(project: nil, keyfile: nil, scope: nil, key: nil, retries: nil, timeout: nil) ⇒ Google::Cloud::Translate::Api

Creates a new object for connecting to Cloud Translation API. Each call creates a new connection.

Like other Cloud Platform services, Google Cloud Translation API supports authentication using a project ID and OAuth 2.0 credentials. In addition, it supports authentication using a public API access key. (If both the API key and the project and OAuth 2.0 credentials are provided, the API key will be used.) Instructions and configuration options are covered in the Authentication Guide.

Examples:

require "google/cloud/translate"

translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new(
  project: "my-todo-project",
  keyfile: "/path/to/keyfile.json"
)

translation = translate.translate "Hello world!", to: "la"
translation.text #=> "Salve mundi!"

Using API Key.

require "google/cloud/translate"

translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new(
  key: "api-key-abc123XYZ789"
)

translation = translate.translate "Hello world!", to: "la"
translation.text #=> "Salve mundi!"

Using API Key from the environment variable.

require "google/cloud/translate"

ENV["TRANSLATE_KEY"] = "api-key-abc123XYZ789"

translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new

translation = translate.translate "Hello world!", to: "la"
translation.text #=> "Salve mundi!"

Parameters:

  • project (String) —

    Identifier for the Cloud Translation API project to which you are connecting.

  • keyfile (String, Hash) —

    Keyfile downloaded from Google Cloud. If file path the file must be readable.

  • scope (String, Array<String>) —

    The OAuth 2.0 scopes controlling the set of resources and operations that the connection can access. See Using OAuth 2.0 to Access Google APIs.

    The default scope is:

    • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform
  • key (String) —

    a public API access key (not an OAuth 2.0 token)

  • retries (Integer) —

    Number of times to retry requests on server error. The default value is 3. Optional.

  • timeout (Integer) —

    Default timeout to use in requests. Optional.

Returns:



282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
 
# File 'lib/google/cloud/translate.rb', line 282

def self.new project: nil, keyfile: nil, scope: nil, key: nil,
             retries: nil, timeout: nil
  project ||= Google::Cloud::Translate::Api.default_project
  project = project.to_s # Always cast to a string

  key ||= ENV["TRANSLATE_KEY"]
  key ||= ENV["GOOGLE_CLOUD_KEY"]
  if key
    return Google::Cloud::Translate::Api.new(
      Google::Cloud::Translate::Service.new(
        project, nil, retries: retries, timeout: timeout, key: key))
  end

  if keyfile.nil?
    credentials = Google::Cloud::Translate::Credentials.default(
      scope: scope)
  else
    credentials = Google::Cloud::Translate::Credentials.new(
      keyfile, scope: scope)
  end

  Google::Cloud::Translate::Api.new(
    Google::Cloud::Translate::Service.new(
      project, credentials, retries: retries, timeout: timeout))
end