Class: Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::ContextsClient

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/google/cloud/dialogflow/v2/contexts_client.rb

Overview

A context represents additional information included with user input or with an intent returned by the Dialogflow API. Contexts are helpful for differentiating user input which may be vague or have a different meaning depending on additional details from your application such as user setting and preferences, previous user input, where the user is in your application, geographic location, and so on.

You can include contexts as input parameters of a DetectIntent (or StreamingDetectIntent) request, or as output contexts included in the returned intent. Contexts expire when an intent is matched, after the number of +DetectIntent+ requests specified by the +lifespan_count+ parameter, or after 10 minutes if no intents are matched for a +DetectIntent+ request.

For more information about contexts, see the Dialogflow documentation.

Constant Summary collapse

SERVICE_ADDRESS =

The default address of the service.

"dialogflow.googleapis.com".freeze
DEFAULT_SERVICE_PORT =

The default port of the service.

443
GRPC_INTERCEPTORS =

The default set of gRPC interceptors.

[]
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 
30
ALL_SCOPES =

The scopes needed to make gRPC calls to all of the methods defined in this service.

[
  "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform"
].freeze

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(credentials: nil, scopes: ALL_SCOPES, client_config: {}, timeout: DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, metadata: nil, exception_transformer: nil, lib_name: nil, lib_version: "") ⇒ ContextsClient

Returns a new instance of ContextsClient

Parameters:

  • credentials (Google::Auth::Credentials, String, Hash, GRPC::Core::Channel, GRPC::Core::ChannelCredentials, Proc) —

    Provides the means for authenticating requests made by the client. This parameter can be many types. A Google::Auth::Credentials uses a the properties of its represented keyfile for authenticating requests made by this client. A String will be treated as the path to the keyfile to be used for the construction of credentials for this client. A Hash will be treated as the contents of a keyfile to be used for the construction of credentials for this client. A GRPC::Core::Channel will be used to make calls through. A GRPC::Core::ChannelCredentials for the setting up the RPC client. The channel credentials should already be composed with a GRPC::Core::CallCredentials object. A Proc will be used as an updater_proc for the Grpc channel. The proc transforms the metadata for requests, generally, to give OAuth credentials.

  • scopes (Array<String>) —

    The OAuth scopes for this service. This parameter is ignored if an updater_proc is supplied.

  • client_config (Hash) —

    A Hash for call options for each method. See Google::Gax#construct_settings for the structure of this data. Falls back to the default config if not specified or the specified config is missing data points.

  • timeout (Numeric) —

    The default timeout, in seconds, for calls made through this client.

  • metadata (Hash) —

    Default metadata to be sent with each request. This can be overridden on a per call basis.

  • exception_transformer (Proc) —

    An optional proc that intercepts any exceptions raised during an API call to inject custom error handling.



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# File 'lib/google/cloud/dialogflow/v2/contexts_client.rb', line 150

def initialize \
    credentials: nil,
    scopes: ALL_SCOPES,
    client_config: {},
    timeout: DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
    metadata: nil,
    exception_transformer: nil,
    lib_name: nil,
    lib_version: ""
  # These require statements are intentionally placed here to initialize
  # the gRPC module only when it's required.
  # See https://github.com/googleapis/toolkit/issues/446
  require "google/gax/grpc"
  require "google/cloud/dialogflow/v2/context_services_pb"

  credentials ||= Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Credentials.default

  if credentials.is_a?(String) || credentials.is_a?(Hash)
    updater_proc = Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Credentials.new(credentials).updater_proc
  end
  if credentials.is_a?(GRPC::Core::Channel)
    channel = credentials
  end
  if credentials.is_a?(GRPC::Core::ChannelCredentials)
    chan_creds = credentials
  end
  if credentials.is_a?(Proc)
    updater_proc = credentials
  end
  if credentials.is_a?(Google::Auth::Credentials)
    updater_proc = credentials.updater_proc
  end

  package_version = Gem.loaded_specs['google-cloud-dialogflow'].version.version

  google_api_client = "gl-ruby/#{RUBY_VERSION}"
  google_api_client << " #{lib_name}/#{lib_version}" if lib_name
  google_api_client << " gapic/#{package_version} gax/#{Google::Gax::VERSION}"
  google_api_client << " grpc/#{GRPC::VERSION}"
  google_api_client.freeze

  headers = { :"x-goog-api-client" => google_api_client }
  headers.merge!(metadata) unless metadata.nil?
  client_config_file = Pathname.new(__dir__).join(
    "contexts_client_config.json"
  )
  defaults = client_config_file.open do |f|
    Google::Gax.construct_settings(
      "google.cloud.dialogflow.v2.Contexts",
      JSON.parse(f.read),
      client_config,
      Google::Gax::Grpc::STATUS_CODE_NAMES,
      timeout,
      page_descriptors: PAGE_DESCRIPTORS,
      errors: Google::Gax::Grpc::API_ERRORS,
      metadata: headers
    )
  end

  # Allow overriding the service path/port in subclasses.
  service_path = self.class::SERVICE_ADDRESS
  port = self.class::DEFAULT_SERVICE_PORT
  interceptors = self.class::GRPC_INTERCEPTORS
  @contexts_stub = Google::Gax::Grpc.create_stub(
    service_path,
    port,
    chan_creds: chan_creds,
    channel: channel,
    updater_proc: updater_proc,
    scopes: scopes,
    interceptors: interceptors,
    &Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Contexts::Stub.method(:new)
  )

  @list_contexts = Google::Gax.create_api_call(
    @contexts_stub.method(:list_contexts),
    defaults["list_contexts"],
    exception_transformer: exception_transformer
  )
  @get_context = Google::Gax.create_api_call(
    @contexts_stub.method(:get_context),
    defaults["get_context"],
    exception_transformer: exception_transformer
  )
  @create_context = Google::Gax.create_api_call(
    @contexts_stub.method(:create_context),
    defaults["create_context"],
    exception_transformer: exception_transformer
  )
  @update_context = Google::Gax.create_api_call(
    @contexts_stub.method(:update_context),
    defaults["update_context"],
    exception_transformer: exception_transformer
  )
  @delete_context = Google::Gax.create_api_call(
    @contexts_stub.method(:delete_context),
    defaults["delete_context"],
    exception_transformer: exception_transformer
  )
  @delete_all_contexts = Google::Gax.create_api_call(
    @contexts_stub.method(:delete_all_contexts),
    defaults["delete_all_contexts"],
    exception_transformer: exception_transformer
  )
end

Class Method Details

.context_path(project, session, context) ⇒ String

Returns a fully-qualified context resource name string.

Parameters:

  • project (String)
  • session (String)
  • context (String)

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'lib/google/cloud/dialogflow/v2/contexts_client.rb', line 113

def self.context_path project, session, context
  CONTEXT_PATH_TEMPLATE.render(
    :"project" => project,
    :"session" => session,
    :"context" => context
  )
end

.session_path(project, session) ⇒ String

Returns a fully-qualified session resource name string.

Parameters:

  • project (String)
  • session (String)

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'lib/google/cloud/dialogflow/v2/contexts_client.rb', line 101

def self.session_path project, session
  SESSION_PATH_TEMPLATE.render(
    :"project" => project,
    :"session" => session
  )
end

Instance Method Details

#create_context(parent, context, options: nil) {|result, operation| ... } ⇒ Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Context

Creates a context.

Examples:

require "google/cloud/dialogflow"

contexts_client = Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::Contexts.new(version: :v2)
formatted_parent = Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::ContextsClient.session_path("[PROJECT]", "[SESSION]")

# TODO: Initialize +context+:
context = {}
response = contexts_client.create_context(formatted_parent, context)

Parameters:

  • parent (String) —

    Required. The session to create a context for. Format: +projects//agent/sessions/+.

  • context (Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Context | Hash) —

    Required. The context to create. A hash of the same form as Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Context can also be provided.

  • options (Google::Gax::CallOptions) —

    Overrides the default settings for this call, e.g, timeout, retries, etc.

Yields:

  • (result, operation) —

    Access the result along with the RPC operation

Yield Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (Google::Gax::GaxError) —

    if the RPC is aborted.



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# File 'lib/google/cloud/dialogflow/v2/contexts_client.rb', line 371

def create_context \
    parent,
    context,
    options: nil,
    &block
  req = {
    parent: parent,
    context: context
  }.delete_if { |_, v| v.nil? }
  req = Google::Gax::to_proto(req, Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::CreateContextRequest)
  @create_context.call(req, options, &block)
end

#delete_all_contexts(parent, options: nil) {|result, operation| ... } ⇒ Object

Deletes all active contexts in the specified session.

Examples:

require "google/cloud/dialogflow"

contexts_client = Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::Contexts.new(version: :v2)
formatted_parent = Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::ContextsClient.session_path("[PROJECT]", "[SESSION]")
contexts_client.delete_all_contexts(formatted_parent)

Parameters:

  • parent (String) —

    Required. The name of the session to delete all contexts from. Format: +projects//agent/sessions/+.

  • options (Google::Gax::CallOptions) —

    Overrides the default settings for this call, e.g, timeout, retries, etc.

Yields:

  • (result, operation) —

    Access the result along with the RPC operation

Yield Parameters:

  • result —

    []

  • operation (GRPC::ActiveCall::Operation)

Raises:

  • (Google::Gax::GaxError) —

    if the RPC is aborted.



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# File 'lib/google/cloud/dialogflow/v2/contexts_client.rb', line 474

def delete_all_contexts \
    parent,
    options: nil,
    &block
  req = {
    parent: parent
  }.delete_if { |_, v| v.nil? }
  req = Google::Gax::to_proto(req, Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::DeleteAllContextsRequest)
  @delete_all_contexts.call(req, options, &block)
  nil
end

#delete_context(name, options: nil) {|result, operation| ... } ⇒ Object

Deletes the specified context.

Examples:

require "google/cloud/dialogflow"

contexts_client = Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::Contexts.new(version: :v2)
formatted_name = Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::ContextsClient.context_path("[PROJECT]", "[SESSION]", "[CONTEXT]")
contexts_client.delete_context(formatted_name)

Parameters:

  • name (String) —

    Required. The name of the context to delete. Format: +projects//agent/sessions//contexts/+.

  • options (Google::Gax::CallOptions) —

    Overrides the default settings for this call, e.g, timeout, retries, etc.

Yields:

  • (result, operation) —

    Access the result along with the RPC operation

Yield Parameters:

  • result —

    []

  • operation (GRPC::ActiveCall::Operation)

Raises:

  • (Google::Gax::GaxError) —

    if the RPC is aborted.



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# File 'lib/google/cloud/dialogflow/v2/contexts_client.rb', line 443

def delete_context \
    name,
    options: nil,
    &block
  req = {
    name: name
  }.delete_if { |_, v| v.nil? }
  req = Google::Gax::to_proto(req, Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::DeleteContextRequest)
  @delete_context.call(req, options, &block)
  nil
end

#get_context(name, options: nil) {|result, operation| ... } ⇒ Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Context

Retrieves the specified context.

Examples:

require "google/cloud/dialogflow"

contexts_client = Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::Contexts.new(version: :v2)
formatted_name = Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::ContextsClient.context_path("[PROJECT]", "[SESSION]", "[CONTEXT]")
response = contexts_client.get_context(formatted_name)

Parameters:

  • name (String) —

    Required. The name of the context. Format: +projects//agent/sessions//contexts/+.

  • options (Google::Gax::CallOptions) —

    Overrides the default settings for this call, e.g, timeout, retries, etc.

Yields:

  • (result, operation) —

    Access the result along with the RPC operation

Yield Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (Google::Gax::GaxError) —

    if the RPC is aborted.



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# File 'lib/google/cloud/dialogflow/v2/contexts_client.rb', line 333

def get_context \
    name,
    options: nil,
    &block
  req = {
    name: name
  }.delete_if { |_, v| v.nil? }
  req = Google::Gax::to_proto(req, Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::GetContextRequest)
  @get_context.call(req, options, &block)
end

#list_contexts(parent, page_size: nil, options: nil) {|result, operation| ... } ⇒ Google::Gax::PagedEnumerable<Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Context>

Returns the list of all contexts in the specified session.

Examples:

require "google/cloud/dialogflow"

contexts_client = Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::Contexts.new(version: :v2)
formatted_parent = Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::ContextsClient.session_path("[PROJECT]", "[SESSION]")

# Iterate over all results.
contexts_client.list_contexts(formatted_parent).each do |element|
  # Process element.
end

# Or iterate over results one page at a time.
contexts_client.list_contexts(formatted_parent).each_page do |page|
  # Process each page at a time.
  page.each do |element|
    # Process element.
  end
end

Parameters:

  • parent (String) —

    Required. The session to list all contexts from. Format: +projects//agent/sessions/+.

  • page_size (Integer) —

    The maximum number of resources contained in the underlying API response. If page streaming is performed per-resource, this parameter does not affect the return value. If page streaming is performed per-page, this determines the maximum number of resources in a page.

  • options (Google::Gax::CallOptions) —

    Overrides the default settings for this call, e.g, timeout, retries, etc.

Yields:

  • (result, operation) —

    Access the result along with the RPC operation

Yield Parameters:

Returns:

  • (Google::Gax::PagedEnumerable<Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Context>) —

    An enumerable of Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Context instances. See Google::Gax::PagedEnumerable documentation for other operations such as per-page iteration or access to the response object.

Raises:

  • (Google::Gax::GaxError) —

    if the RPC is aborted.



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# File 'lib/google/cloud/dialogflow/v2/contexts_client.rb', line 300

def list_contexts \
    parent,
    page_size: nil,
    options: nil,
    &block
  req = {
    parent: parent,
    page_size: page_size
  }.delete_if { |_, v| v.nil? }
  req = Google::Gax::to_proto(req, Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::ListContextsRequest)
  @list_contexts.call(req, options, &block)
end

#update_context(context, update_mask: nil, options: nil) {|result, operation| ... } ⇒ Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Context

Updates the specified context.

Examples:

require "google/cloud/dialogflow"

contexts_client = Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::Contexts.new(version: :v2)

# TODO: Initialize +context+:
context = {}
response = contexts_client.update_context(context)

Parameters:

  • context (Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Context | Hash) —

    Required. The context to update. A hash of the same form as Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::Context can also be provided.

  • update_mask (Google::Protobuf::FieldMask | Hash) —

    Optional. The mask to control which fields get updated. A hash of the same form as Google::Protobuf::FieldMask can also be provided.

  • options (Google::Gax::CallOptions) —

    Overrides the default settings for this call, e.g, timeout, retries, etc.

Yields:

  • (result, operation) —

    Access the result along with the RPC operation

Yield Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (Google::Gax::GaxError) —

    if the RPC is aborted.



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# File 'lib/google/cloud/dialogflow/v2/contexts_client.rb', line 411

def update_context \
    context,
    update_mask: nil,
    options: nil,
    &block
  req = {
    context: context,
    update_mask: update_mask
  }.delete_if { |_, v| v.nil? }
  req = Google::Gax::to_proto(req, Google::Cloud::Dialogflow::V2::UpdateContextRequest)
  @update_context.call(req, options, &block)
end